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Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW)

"As the leader on human rights and women's rights, the United States' ratification of CEDAW would demonstrate a commitment to promoting equality and to protecting women's rights throughout the world."
-- U.S. Senator Dianne Feinstein

“By supporting CEDAW, we can send a message to employers that health care in the workplace is a right -- not a privilege -- and that employers need to do what is necessary to support and value the contributions that female employees make."

-- Sandra Camacho, Latina Health Policy Project


"Not only is the right to work a human right, but the right to work under decent working conditions with living wages is a human right. This right is being denied to Asian and Latina immigrant women garment workers here in San Francisco."
-- Lora Jo Fee, Asian Law Caucus

The Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) provides a broad definition of discrimination against women, as "any distinction, execution or restriction made on the basis of sex." It requires that women and girls receive equity in the civil, political, economic, social and cultural spheres. 177 countries have ratified CEDAW. The United States is the only industrialized country in the world that has not ratified the treaty.

In San Francisco, WILD for Human Rights spearheaded the passing of the first-ever U.S. city ordinance implementing the principles underlying CEDAW. WILD for Human Rights worked in collaboration with members of city government, policy makers, and advocates to provide training on CEDAW and organize a public hearing that was held on October 30, 1997. At that hearing, government officials heard testimony on the relevance of CEDAW to the lives of San Francisco's women and girls in the areas of violence against women, economic justice, and health.

As a result of these efforts, on April 13, 1998 Mayor Willie Brown and the San Francisco Board of Supervisors unanimously enacted a local ordinance (No. 128-98) instituting the principles that underlie the U.N. Convention on the Elimination of all forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW). This law requires city departments to use a gender and human rights analysis to review city policy in employment, funding allocations, and delivery of direct and indirect services. The ordinance also requires the City to ensure the protection of human rights, including the elimination of discrimination against women and girls, and establishes a CEDAW Task Force to assist in its implementation in San Francisco. Since 1998, the Department on the Status of Women has facilitated the CEDAW Task Force whose 11 members balance City officials and community activists. In 2001, the ordinance was expanded to include the intersection of gender and race and the particular experiences faced by women and girls of color, with reference to the U.N. Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Racial Discrimination (CERD) which the U.S. ratified in 1994. The ordinance and its implementation progress have received international recognition. It was included in the United Nations Development Fund for Women's collection of best practices worldwide for implementing CEDAW and has been studied in Sweden as a model as well as presented to the American Association of University Women in California.


More info

CEDAW Summary

More info on how San Francisco implemented CEDAW
San Francisco CEDAW press release

A summary of San Francisco's CEDAW Ordinance
CEDAW around the U.S.
Why is CERD important to include?


Downloads


A Step-by-Step Outline on How to Pass CEDAW in Your City. Adobe Acrobat PDF, 120 k

Links

Visit the San Francisco’s full CEDAW guidelines at the city's site.
Read San Francisco’s CEDAW Five Year Action Plan at the city's site.
Visit the San Francisco Commission on the Status of Women's site
Visit the official CEDAW site at the United Nations Division for the Advancement of Women.